Cybersecurity Careers Should Start Before University

Introduction Third-party involvement in data breaches doubled from 15 percent to 30 percent in a single year, the largest one-year shift ever recorded in the Verizon 2025 Data Breach Investigations Report. That is not a gradual trend line, it is a structural shift in how attackers reach their targets. Rather than breaching a company directly, they go after the vendor, the software dependency, or the service provider sitting quietly inside that company's trust boundary. As Indonesia's leading cybersecurity company, ITSEC Asia works with organizations across finance, healthcare, and technology who are only now realizing that their own defenses were never the whole picture, because a breach can start three vendors away and still land squarely on their desk. Source: Supply Chain Attack Statistics 2026, Stingrai Research · Supply Chain Attack Statistics for 2026, Swif The Numbers Behind the Shift A supply chain compromise now costs an average of 4.91 million US dollars and takes 267 days to identify and contain, the longest lifecycle of any breach vector tracked in IBM's Cost

INTRODUCTION Today, almost everything we do happens online, from working and studying to shopping and banking. While the internet makes life easier, it also comes with certain risks, especially when it comes to privacy and data security. Many people connect to public Wi-Fi in places like cafés, airports, or hotels without realizing that these networks may not always be secure. In some cases, attackers can monitor or intercept data that travels through these connections. This is where VPN apps become useful. A VPN app helps create a safer internet connection by protecting your data and hiding your online identity. Even if you are using an open network, a VPN can help keep your activity more private. This article will explain what a VPN app is, how it works, and why it has become an important tool for safer internet use. Source: pr.norton.com [https://pr.norton.com/blog/privacy/what-is-a-vpn?utm_], security.org [https://www.security.org/vpn/?utm_], fortinet.com [https://www.fortinet.com/resources/cyberglossary/vpn-wifi?utm_] WHAT IS A VPN APP? A VPN app is a tool that helps protect your internet connection and online activity. VPN stands for Virtual Private Network.

INTRODUCTION As organizations accelerate digital transformation through cloud adoption, remote work, and AI-driven systems, the nature of cyber risk continues to evolve. Security challenges are no longer limited to technical vulnerabilities alone. Increasingly, attackers exploit human behavior, trust, and routine workflows to gain unauthorized access to systems and sensitive data. Phishing campaigns, social engineering tactics, and impersonation attacks have grown more sophisticated and harder to detect. Industry guidance from ENISA [https://www.enisa.europa.eu/] highlights that human-centric attack techniques remain among the most effective methods used against organizations today. In this context, cybersecurity awareness has become a critical factor in determining how effectively enterprises can prevent, detect, and respond to cyber threats. This article explains why cybersecurity awareness is important, the challenges enterprises face in building it, and how awareness strengthens overall cybersecurity resilience. WHAT IS CYBERSECURITY AWARENESS? According to findings highlighted in the Verizon Data Breach Investigations Report (DBIR), [https://www.verizon.com/business/resources/reports/dbir/]human interaction continues to play a significant role in successful cyber incidents. In enterprise environments, cybersecurity awareness is not limited to IT or security teams. It applies to every